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How to Read a Magnesium Sulphate Certificate of Analysis

9 Dec 2024 · 6 min read · magsulf.com

The Certificate of Analysis (COA) is the most important quality document in a magnesium sulphate shipment. It records what was measured in a specific batch, so buyers should know how to read it and what to question.

Header details

A proper COA identifies the product, grade, batch or lot number, manufacturing date, and the standard or method used. The batch number should match the bag markings and the commercial invoice. A COA with no batch number is a red flag.

Key parameters

ParameterWhat it tells you
Assay (as MgSO₄·7H₂O, or MgSO₄)Overall purity of the product
MgO / Mg contentThe nutrient or magnesium value you are paying for
SulphurImportant for fertilizer buyers
pH (of a solution)Consistency and process compatibility
Water-insoluble matterCritical for drip irrigation and clear solutions
Chloride, ironImpurities that matter in technical and food uses
Heavy metals (Pb, As, Cd, Hg)Safety limits for food, feed, pharma and bath grades
Particle sizeWhether the crystal size matches your order

Watch the basis

Check whether figures are reported as heptahydrate or on a dry basis. The same material can look very different depending on the basis, and mixing them up leads to wrong comparisons between suppliers.

Supplier COA vs independent testing

A supplier's own COA is standard, but for new suppliers or high-value grades, buyers often add an independent laboratory test or a pre-shipment inspection. Our magnesium sulphate has been independently tested by the National Test House, a Government of India laboratory, and we share that report on request.

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Tell us the form, grade, quantity and destination port. We reply with FOB, CFR or CIF pricing and the documents your customs will need.

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